INTERANNUAL SPATIOTEMPORAL VARIATIONS OF LAND SURFACE TEMPERATURE IN CHINA FROM 2003 TO 2018




Evaluation specific primer design for HN & M NDV genes based on Iraqi virulent isolates by used Real-time RT-Florescent PCR Technique

Background and Aims :Newcastle disease is considered the most contagious poultry disease and may cause severe economic loss in the poultry industry.The virus belongs to the Avulavirus genus within the family Paramyxoviridae, subfamily Paramyxovirinae, of the order Mononegavirales and is designated avian paramyxovirus-1.So, Early detection of the vi

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